University of Washington Libraries Engineering Library

About DOS File Names


A DOS file name is composed of two parts: a name, which can be up to eight characters long, and an optional extension, which can be up to three characters long. The name and extension are separated by a period.

In general, DOS filenames use only letters and numerals. Upper and lower case letters are considered identical. In addition, the following symbols can be used in file names:

` ~ ! @ # $ % ^ & ( ) _ - { } '

The following file names are valid:

RESULTS.TXT
SEARCH.1
READ.ME
MY.DOC
A.A
A
{


The following file names are invalid:

MYRESULTS.TXT (MYRESULTS is 9 characters--maximum is 8)
SEARCH.RESULTS (RESULTS is 7 characters--maximum is 3)
ONE.TWO.3 (The period can only be used to separate the name from the extension)
/.\ (Only the punctuation symbols above can be used in file names)


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Last modified: Wednesday December 19, 2001