Five Golden Rules of
Fundraising
By Antoinette Wills
Associate Director of
Development
College of Arts and Sciences
University of Washington
Rule
I Identify
The Goal
Why
do you need more money? What you want
to do determines where you will look for funds. Are you sure it is money that you need? Non-monetary resources (space, services, expertise) are available
from the public and private sector, and may be easier to get.
Rule
2 Identify
Your Resources
You
are a part of a group, probably several. Within your group, who will help?
Successful fundraising is based on a network of personal
relationships. Who do you know? Who do they know? How can you meet people you don't know?
Rule
3 Approach
Only Those Sources Likely To Give You Money
Who
is your most likely source of funding?
Government agencies?
Corporations or foundations?
Individuals? It depends on what
you're doing. The time you spend
finding out about your prospective funding source is time you will not spend
writing proposals that have no chance of funding.
Rule
4 Make
Your Proposal In Writing
The
most effective fundraising combines written statements (grant or gift
proposals, letters, brochures) with personal contact. The amount of time you spend with people giving the money is
directly correlated with their stake in your project. Always give people something in writing, so
you both know how the money is to be used.
When writing, be brief, clear, and precise. Government agencies do not require graceful prose, but
individuals do.
Rule
5 Keep
In Touch With Your Funding Source
Once
you get the money you said you needed, make sure you do what you said you
would. Continue to involve people and
groups who helped you get the money.
Keep in touch with your funding source by progress reports. (This applies both to government agencies,
which usually give you a deadline but who expect to hear from you anyway.) Keep records of process (meetings), activities
(results), and expenditures. Evaluate
your project at appropriate intervals and let your funding source know that
their money is being put to good use.
Seek the advice of your funding source if you run into problems and
can't do what you were funded to do.
Famous
Last Words
It
surprises many people to learn that,
"Those who funded you before are your best prospects for funding
you again." This principle applies
to individuals, corporations, foundations, and government agencies. Practice good stewardship, and keep in
touch.
ã Antoinette Wills, University of Washington