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Music Library

The Basics of Uniform Titles

Uniform titles are the titles that are used in the catalog for music materials to bring together all manifestations of a single work. They can be found in either the "uniform title" or "other author" field in the UW Libraries catalog. These can be broken down into 3 basic categories.


I. FORM TITLES

These titles include musical forms such as Concertos, Symphonies, Quartets, etc. The basic order of the uniform title is:

A. Form title (most often found in the plural, but can be singular if the composer has written only one work in this form, e.g., concertos vs  concerto)
B. Medium (i.e., instrumentation)
C. Distinctive number if one exists (e.g., opus no. or thematic catalog no.)
D. Key
E. Any indication that the piece is part of a larger work or an arrangement
Example 1
Haydn, Joseph, 1732-1809.
[Quartets, strings, H. III, 63, G major]
    (A)            (B)        (C)          (D)

Example 2
Brahms, Johannes, 1833-1897.
[Symphonies, no. 3, op. 90, F major]
         (A)                  (C)                (D)

Note that the medium is not included (B) when the form implies the instrumentation, e.g., symphonies implies an orchestra.

II. DISTINCTIVE TITLES

As a general rule, these appear in the language of the composer's original title.
 

Example 1
Stravinsky, Igor, 1882-1971.
[Vesna sviashchennaia]

This is Stravinsky's Rite of Spring

Example 2
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791.
[Zauberflöte]

This is Mozart's Magic Flute.

III. COLLECTIONS

Collections of all of a composer's works or all works in one category are treated as follows:
 

Example 1
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791.
[Works]

This is the complete works of Mozart.

Example 2
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791.
[Piano music]

This is all of the piano music written by Mozart.

Example 3
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791.
[Quartets, strings]

This is all of Mozart’s string quartets.

PARTS AND ARRANGEMENTS OF MUSIC

Often scores or recordings of particular works include only part of the complete composition, e.g., one aria or one movement. The piece can also be an arrangement of the original piece, e.g., arranged for different instrumentation, a reduction of the original work, a translation of the text of the original work. The indication that it is not the entire work or is an arrangement of the work appears at the end of the uniform title.
 

Example 1
Bach, Johann Sebastian, 1685-1750.
[Jagdkantate. Schafe können sicher weiden]

This is one aria from the Hunt cantata.

Example 2
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791.
[Zauberflöte. Vocal score]

This is not a full score, but an arrangment for voices and piano.

Example 3
Haydn, Joseph, 1732-1809.
[Schöpfung. Selections ; arr.]

They have taken parts from this work, originally for orchestra, and arranged it for different instrumentation (i.e., arr.)

Example 4
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 1756-1791.
[Zauberflote. English]

This is the complete Magic Flute with the text translated into English.


 

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Last modified: Friday March 21, 2008