American Society and Culture in the Cold War

Background Sources | Secondary Sources: Books | Secondary Sources: Journal Articles | Finding Published Primary Sources | Selected Web Sites | Finding Unpublished Primary Sources


Background Sources

Encyclopedias and dictionaries provide background information and can be used to identify key people, events and dates which can then be used as search terms for finding additional information. More importantly, because encyclopedias often cover the major issues surrounding the subect, they can help you narrow your research from a broad “who, what, where, when” topic to a “how or why” question. In addition many encyclopedia articles include short bibliographies that will lead you to the major works on the topic.

  • Cold War culture : media and the arts, 1945-1990
    Suzzallo Reference -- E169.12 .S39 1998
  • The Cold War encyclopedia
    Suzzallo Reference, Undergraduate Reference -- D840 .P28 1996
  • Columbia Guide to the Cold War
    Suzzallo Reference -- E744 .K696 1998
  • Encyclopedia of American cultural & intellectual history
    Suzzallo Reference -- E169.1 .E624 2001
  • Encyclopedia of cold war politics
    Suzzallo Reference -- E840 .T57 2000
  • Encyclopedia of the Korean War: a political, social, and military history
    Suzzallo Reference -- DS918 .E33 2000
  • Encyclopedia of American social history
    Suzzallo Reference, Undergraduate Reference -- HN57 .E58 1993
  • Encyclopedia of the United States in the twentieth century
    Suzzallo Reference -- E740.7 .E33 1996
  • Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: Political, social, and military history
    Suzzallo Reference, Undergraduate Reference -- DS337.7 .E33 1998
  • Historical dictionary of the 1950s
    Suzzallo Reference -- E169.12 .O44 2000

Finding Books

Use the following databases to locate books in the UW Libraries and in other libraries around the region, nation and world. Books unavailable at the UW can be requested through the UWorld Express (interlibrary loan).

  • UW Libraries Catalog
    A listing of the books, journal subscriptions and other material available at the University of Washington Libraries.
  • Cascade
    A listing of the books, journal subscriptions and other material available in the 6 public university library systems in Washington state. Books can be requested online and sent to the UW.
  • OCLC WorldCat [UW only]
    A listing of books, journal subscriptions and other material available in hundreds of major libraries in the U.S. and abroad.
  • OhioLINK
    Use OhioLink to access chapters of recent books, use the "Words" search option.

Finding Articles

Use indexes to find articles (from scholarly journals, popular magazines and newspapers and sometimes books, dissertations, government reports, etc.) on a topic. There are indexes covering all sorts of subjects, use those which best fit your research topic. For a complete list of electronic indexes see Databases & Catalogs on the Information Gateway.

Once you identify articles you need make sure you have the complete citation (author, title, journal name, volume, pages and year), then look in the UW Libraries Catalog for the journal name (do a title search for the journal name to see if the UW subscribes) to see if and where the journal is kept (library location and call number).

Databases marked UW Only require that you access these from computers on campus or from home using UWICK or the libraries proxy server. Articles from journals which the UW does not own can be requested through the UWorld Express (interlibrary loan).

  • America History & Life [UW only]
    Major index to articles in U.S. and Canadian history. Also includes citations to selected books, dissertations and reviews.
  • Expanded Academic Index [UW only]
    General index to magazine and journal articles in all subjects, includes some full-text.
  • Research Library [UW only]
    General index to magazine and journal articles in all subjects, includes some full-text.
  • Arts & Humanities Citation Index [UW only]
    part of the Web of Science. Interdisciplinary citation index to articles dating back to 1975.

To locate printed bibliographies search the UW Libraries catalog:

Finding Published Primary Sources

Using Secondary Sources to Find Primary Sources

Secondary sources, scholarly journal articles and books, are a great source for identifying potential primary sources. Find a few articles, books or dissertations related to your topic and then mine the footnotes and bibliography. You will have the best luck finding published primary sources such as books, government reports, newspapers and magazines within the UW Libraries. Use the UW Libraries Catalog to determine if we have the primary source.

Finding Primary Sources -- Books

The UW Libraries has a strong collection of books that can be considered primary sources for history. These include books written during the period for your topic (i.e., during the 1890s), books written by participants, published collections of correspondence and other personal writings, memoirs and reprints of collections of primary source material. Use the UW Libraries Catalog to search for these materials.

  • Limit your search by publication date.
  • Search for books written by key participants and organizations.
  • Use special subject terms that designate primary sources:
    sources, personal narratives, diaries, correspondence, interviews
  • Example:
    • cold war and su:(sources or narratives or diaries or correspondence)

Finding Primary Sources -- Articles

The UW Libraries has a strong collection of magazines and journals20th century. Many of them are in print (either in Suzzallo Periodicals or in a storage area), others are on microfilm.

The libraries also has a basic collection of major U.S. newspapers on microfilm for the 20th centuries. Complete runs are available for such papers as the New York Times, San Francisco Chronicle, Oregonian and Seattle Times. The libraries has a strong collection on Northwest papers. Newspapers are housed in the Microform and Newspaper Collections (Mcnews) on the ground floor of Suzzallo.

Magazines and Journals
    Alternative Press Index, 1969+
    Indexes radical, labor, feminist, and socialist publications published in the United States. Suzzallo Reference AI3 A48
  • Reader's Guide Retrospective [UW only]
    General index to American magazines for the period of 1890 to 1980. Also available in print in Suzzallo Reference AI3 .R48.
  • Public Affairs Information Service (PAIS)
    Index to political/economic journals and selected books and government reports from 1915 to the present. [Reference index area Z7163 .P9]. Online for the period 1972 onward - PAIS.
Newspapers
  • New York Times Index
    Index to the newspaper is available in print from 1851 to the present. If you are using a paper without an index, use the one for the New York Times to pinpoint dates. If you are working on a particular event, then you can just browse newspapers from that week.
  • Pacific Northwest Regional Newspaper and Periodical Index
    Card index available in the Manuscripts, Special Collections, University Archives (MSCUA) division in the basement of Allen South. The regional index covers local newspapers, magazines, and other material dealing with PNW history from the 1850s to the present. Current years are available online.
  • Twentieth-century America: a primary source collection from the Associated Press
    Chronologically arranged 10-volume collection of AP wire stories. Undergraduate Reference E740.5 .T84 1995.

Finding Primary Sources -- Government Reports

The UW Libraries has a strong collection of U.S. government documents including federal agency publications, congressional hearings and reports and other material. Some material is printed while others are available on microfilm. Some material can be found through the UW Libraries Catalog, for other material use the sources listed below. For more information about locating government documents check with the Government Publications section located on the ground floor of Suzzallo.

  • Congressional Universe [UW only]
    Full-text debates, bills, reports dating back to approximately 1989 and indexing of congressional reports and hearings dating back to 1789.
  • MarciveWeb Docs [UW only]
    Catalog to U.S. government documents published since 1976. For earlier documents see the Monthly Catalog to United States Government Publications (GovPub. 328.73 Un37m) and its predecessors.
  • Archival Research Catalog (ARC)
    Catalog of more than 120,000 digitized items from NARA's collection plus records for an additional 440,000 items (still only 13% of NARA's collection). Additional NARA material can be found in the Pacific Alaska Regional office of NARA located on Sand Point Way.

Finding Web Sites

The World Wide Web is a growing source for primary sources dealing with U.S. history. The sites listed here have substantial collections of primary sources dealing with the Cold War. For a guide to a variety of web sites useful for the study of the Cold War see "Un-Tangling the Web of Cold War Studies", an article in the Journal of Multimedia History.

Evaluating Web Sites
It is important to remember that anyone can publish on the web. There is no quality control so before citing a web site in your research paper take time to judge the quality of the web page. Some questions to consider are:

For more information see Evaluating Web Pages: Techniques to Apply & Questions to Ask.

Finding Unpublished Primary Sources - Manuscripts

Manuscripts are unpublished materials and include material such as correspondence, notes, diaries, literary drafts, financial records, playscripts, and reports. The UW Libraries manuscript collection can be found in Manuscripts, Special Collections and University Archives (MSCUA) division. MSCUA's collection focuses on the "history and culture of Seattle and the Pacific Northwest" including the institutional records of the University of Washington (archives portion of MSCUA). For a listing of collections (as of 1980) in MSCUA (basement Allen south), check the Comprehensive guide to the manuscripts collection and to the personal papers in the University archives (Suzzallo Reference desk Z6621 W37 1980 and elsewhere). Some collections are also included in the UW Libraries Catalog.
Other local manuscript/archives repositories:

For manuscript collections elsewhere consult:


Image: "The Jokers," Daily Mail cartoon by John Musgrave Wood published 17 June 1967. Courtesy of the Centre for the Study of Cartoons and Caricature.

History Subject Page | UW Libraries

10 January 2003
Theresa Mudrock - mudrock@u.washington.edu